Through their eyes

It’s not an invasion, it’s a liberation’: LA’s Iranian community speaks out after US strikes Tehran

The desire to see an increasingly ruthless Iranian regime collapse has intensified in Iranian expat communities

Andrew Gumbel in Los AngelesSun 1 Mar 2026 17.00 GMTShare

A decade ago, when Iran signed an agreement with the Obama administration and five other countries to give up its ambitions for a nuclear weapon, Alaleh Kamran was staunchly on the political left and welcomed the prospect of peace in the country of her birth.

Now, though, as Israel and the US launched punishing airstrikes on Iran, she finds herself in a dramatically different headspace.

“It’s not an invasion, it’s a liberation,” she says. “My support is behind this 100% .”

Kamran, a criminal defense lawyer in Los Angeles, which boasts the largest Iranian community in the world outside Iran, used to be at loggerheads with more conservative members of the Iranian Jewish community here who opposed the nuclear deal from the outset.

Demonstrators wave flags in celebration following the US and Israeli strikes in Iran; in Los Angeles.
Demonstrators wave flags in celebration following the US and Israeli strikes in Iran; in Los Angeles. Photograph: Chris Torres/EPA

Now she agrees with them when they say there can be no negotiating with an authoritarian government they view as no better than murderers. She and other community members the Guardian spoke with believe that a majority of Iranians agree, too, particularly in the wake of last month’s killing of thousands, possibly tens of thousands, of street protesters seeking to overthrow the regime. In the run-up to the US and Israeli bombardments, some in the protest movement called openly for help from the outside world.

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/mar/01/los-angeles-iranian-community

The population of Iran:

As of 2025, the population of Iran is estimated to be around 92.4 million. The population has been gradually increasing, but the growth rate has slowed in recent years. Wikipedia Trading Economics

Iranians in America:

As of 2024, there are approximately 750,000 Iranian Americans living in the United States, making up about 0.2% of the population. This number has grown significantly since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, with many Iranians seeking refuge in the U.S. during that time. Pew Research Center ebsco.com

Deporting Iranians from America:

US begins deporting hundreds of Iranians after rare deal with Tehran

By Andrew Mills and Parisa Hafezi

September 30, 20254:52 PM GMT+1Updated September 30, 2025

https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/us-deports-planeload-iranians-after-deal-with-tehran-nyt-says-2025-09-30/

From Truth Decay, Substack:

So, in the age of AI-slop, stay vigilant and be on the lookout for generative AI. When you read an article, familiarise yourself with the author and their sources. Become an active, thinking person on the internet, however brain-dead and robotic your fellow users are becoming. And no matter how many companies try to shove it down your throat, take a stance against artificial intelligence and the harm it causes the open and free internet we used to love.

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Ukraine: Nature in Wartime

Victor Kravchuk, Substack

The Ducks of Ternopil

What they understand about life that we don’t

Viktor Kravchuk

Mar 14READ IN APP

If you ever visit Ternopil, you will see the pond.

But it is not a pond in the way you imagine.

You will be hundreds of miles from the sea, yet that body of water can fool you for a moment.

It stretches across the city like a harbor. It is not the ocean and not a great river, but when you stand on its edge and look across the water, on some days you barely see the other side.

And while everything there seems peaceful, it is impossible to forget the nation around it.

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The surface moves with wind and light, and the pond becomes its own small world.

I often went there and sat for hours.

When we are close to water, it seems that thoughts flow differently in our minds.

But I was there more to watch than to think.

There are many birds in the pond. Swallows, gulls, and other fast flying creatures that flash across the water and disappear before you can follow them.

The ducks are different.

They move slowly. That makes them easier to observe, and so we can follow their lives for a while.

A mother guiding a line of ducklings. A duck dipping its head under the water looking for food.

Another one chasing a piece of bread someone threw from the shore.

Simple scenes.

Yet when I watched them long enough, a strange question started to form in my mind.

Do they know?

Do they know there is a war here?

This city is in a country at war. Missiles cross the sky. Sirens break the night. Every family carries a weight that didn’t exist some time ago.

But the ducks keep swimming across the pond.

I am sure they sense there is something wrong around them. Animals always feel the energy around them, but I doubt they understand the madness unfolding around them.

Animals fight too. They defend territory. They compete for food. They protect their young.

But they do these things for survival.

Greed is not part of it. Pride neither.

Ideology simply does not exist for them.

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For a long time we humans liked to say that violence comes from our animal side.

That our primitive impulses are dangerous and our rational minds are what make us civilized.

Watching the ducks, I realized the opposite is what is true.

Animals do not design systems of destruction.

They do not invent theories to justify cruelty.

It never crosses their minds to build machines meant to destroy entire cities.

Those things come from human rationality.

From plans, strategies, doctrines, and calculations created in our human minds.

We don’t need the fantasy that the world inside that pond is gentle.

Every creature there struggles to live. Food must be found, danger must be avoided. Winter always returns.

I have no idea what these brave ducks do when the pond freezes over for months.

But there is balance.

No duck wakes up with the dream of conquering the entire pond.

No bird decides that another species must disappear.

They fight for life, then they continue living.

While I was there watching the water, thinking about drones, bombs, missiles, sirens, and shelters, I realized that a duck in Ternopil is living a more peaceful life than every single human being in Ukraine.

Possibly more peaceful than any of us anywhere, in times like these.

They are living under the same threat as us humans, for sure.

But they are not ignorant.

They simply does not carry our kind of rational madness.

The duck knows water, hunger, risk, movement.

That is enough.

And that small world stays in equilibrium.

Meanwhile we, the species that calls ourselves rational, keep pushing our world closer to destruction.

November 19, 2025. Two miles from the Ternopil Pond.

So I sit by the pond in Ternopil and watch the ducks moving calmly across the water.

I didn’t come there to think, only to watch.

Just a moment of stillness.

But in a country under invasion, it is impossible not to wonder which species actually understands how to live.

—Viktor

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Meanwhile, as Trump lifts sanctions to promote Russian oil:

America earlier announced it was temporarily easing sanctions on Russian oil (brought in to cut off funding for the Ukraine war) in a bid to bring down rising prices. 

Seyed Abbas Araghchi’s post featured the front of Friday’s Financial Times, which claimed Russia would be making $150m (£113m) a day following the US move.

Sky’s Moscow correspondent, Ivor Bennett, said the Kremlin would be delighted by the move as it gives it a month-long cash injection – as well as a diplomatic win.

“Already, we are seeing the business has begun. Thailand has said that it’s ready to buy the oil,” said Bennett. 

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz also said on Friday that the US  move was “wrong”.

Sky News

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Cryptocurrency transferred to Iran IRGC

Binance Fired Staff Who Flagged $1 Billion Moving to Sanctioned Iran Entities

Weeks after Trump pardoned Binance’s founder, the company dismantled probe and suspended the investigators; Binance denied inquiry ended or staff fired for the concerns


Listen

Collage of Binance CEOs Richard Teng and Changpeng Zhao, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps soldiers, and an explosion during an IRGC military drill.

Richard Teng, CEO of Binance, and Changpeng Zhao, the crypto exchange’s founder. Daisy Korpics/WSJ, Kent Nishimura/Bloomberg News, Abedin Taherkenareh/Shutterstock, Jason Redmond/AFP/Getty, Sepahnews/Zuma Press

By Patricia KowsmannFollow

Angus BerwickFollow

 and Ben FoldyFollow

Feb. 23, 2026 4:14 pm ET

Weeks after President Trump granted a pardon to convicted Binance founder Changpeng Zhao in October, executives at the crypto exchange dismantled a staff investigation into $1 billion that had recently moved through Binance to a network funding Iran-backed terror groups, according to company documents and people familiar with Binance’s operations.

A trading account belonging to a close Binance business partner was identified as a primary channel that moved cryptocurrency to the Iranian network.

Wall Street Journal

Comment from Olga Lautman, Substack:

Why It Matters: Trump’s pardon weakened deterrence against terror financing and sanctions evasion as Binance did business with Trump-linked crypto ventures. When a firm tied to illicit flows is politically shielded while connected to a president’s family, enforcement becomes favoritism—blurring national security, private profit, and presidential power.

Avoiding sanctions:

NewsLaw and Order


Iran Regime’s Crypto Activity Topped $3 Billion as Illicit Transactions Surged in 2025: Report

Iran, Russia, North Korea, and other sanctioned countries boosted their use of cryptocurrency last year, according to Chainalysis.

By Jason Nelson

Edited by Andrew Hayward

Mar 5, 2026

4 min read

Iranian rial and Bitcoin. Image: Shutterstock/Decrypt
Iranian rial and Bitcoin. Image: Shutterstock/Decrypt

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In brief

  • Illicit cryptocurrency addresses received at least $154 billion in 2025.
  • Sanctioned entities accounted for about $104 billion of those flows.
  • Activity tied to Iran, Russia, and North Korea drove much of the volume.

Iran’s use of cryptocurrency to move money under sanctions is expanding, with more than $3 billion tied to networks linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps in 2025, according to blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis.

https://decrypt.co/360146/iran-regime-crypto-activity-topped-3-billion-illicit-transactions-2025

Freezing flow:

CRYPTO NEWS       🇬🇧       🇧🇬     

© 24crypto.news 2026. | Crypto news written for you from the heart 

Nationwide Blackout...

Nationwide Blackout Freezes Iran’s Crypto Trading After Khamenei’s Death

Nationwide Blackout Freezes Iran’s Crypto Trading After Khamenei’s…

Iran’s Crypto Market Shuts Down Amid U.S.-Israel Strikes and Internet Blackout

Iran’s cryptocurrency ecosystem has been severely disrupted following the U.S.-Israeli airstrikes that began on February 28, 2026, targeting military and leadership sites in Tehran—including the confirmed death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Trading volume on Iranian exchanges collapsed by nearly 80% between February 27 and March 1, according to blockchain research firm TRM Labs, with activity grinding to a near halt due to a nationwide internet blackout imposed shortly after the strikes.

Key Impacts on Iran’s Crypto Market

  • Volume crash: TRM Labs data shows an approximately 80% drop in trading volume on major Iranian platforms like Nobitex (Iran’s largest exchange) in the immediate aftermath.
  • Internet restrictions: NetBlocks and other monitors reported connectivity falling to 1–4% of normal levels within hours of the first strikes, severely limiting access to exchanges, wallets, and blockchain explorers. The blackout—lasting over 48 hours in many areas—has been attributed to both infrastructure damage from strikes and deliberate government throttling to prevent coordination of unrest and information flow.
  • Central bank intervention: Iran’s central bank ordered platforms to temporarily suspend trading of the USDT–toman pair (the main crypto-to-local-currency bridge). When trading resumed, liquidity was extremely thin, with uneven pricing and slow execution.

Massive but Brief Outflow Spike

While trading slowed dramatically, capital flight surged initially:

  • Blockchain analytics firm Elliptic reported outflows from Nobitex jumped over 700% within minutes of the first strikes, with roughly $500,000–$3 million in crypto moving offshore in the first hour.
  • Many transactions were traced to foreign exchanges, suggesting users rushed to protect savings by moving assets beyond Iran’s borders.
  • The spike was short-lived—outflows slowed sharply as the internet blackout expanded, preventing further large-scale transfers.

Bitcoin Plunges to $63K as Khamenei’s Death Confirmed in U.S.–Israel Strikes

Experts describe the current state of Iranian exchanges as “risk-managed” mode — slower withdrawals, tighter controls, and limited functionality to maintain operations under extreme uncertainty.

Broader Crypto Market Reaction

The geopolitical shock briefly rattled global crypto:

  • Bitcoin dipped to around $63,000 in the initial panic before recovering to the $66,000–$69,000 range.
  • Altcoins like Ethereum, XRP, Solana, and others fell 7–10% in the first wave but also saw partial rebounds.
  • The event underscores crypto’s dual nature: a potential hedge during local currency instability, but highly vulnerable to infrastructure disruptions like internet blackouts.

What This Means Going Forward

  • Short-term: Iran’s crypto market is effectively frozen for most users due to the blackout and controls. Any sustained conflict or prolonged restrictions could further isolate domestic traders.
  • Long-term: If tensions de-escalate and connectivity returns, outflows may stabilize. However, the episode highlights crypto’s dependence on internet access and the risks of centralized choke points (even in decentralized systems).
  • Global implication: The crisis demonstrates how quickly geopolitical events can trigger capital flight into crypto—then trap it when infrastructure fails.

The situation remains highly fluid, with the internet blackout now exceeding 48 hours in many areas and no clear timeline for restoration. Iranian crypto users are effectively cut off from global markets for now, underscoring the real-world limits of digital assets during national emergencies.Todor Tsonev publication: “Nationwide Blackout Freezes Iran’s Crypto Trading After Khamenei’s Death” was written for 24crypto.news

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Ukraine expertise passed to US/UAE

Videos show how Ukrainian helicopter crews use machine guns to hunt Russia’s exploding Shahed drones

By  FollowMatthew Loh HeadshotFollow Matthew LohEvery time Matthew publishes a story, you’ll get an alert straight to your inbox!Enter your emailSign upBy clicking “Sign up”, you agree to receive emails from Business Insider. In addition, you accept Insider’s Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

Thermal imagery from a gun camera aimed at a delta-wing drone.
Thermal camera footage shows the Ukrainian helicopter crew firing at a delta-wing drone.Naval Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine via Twitter

Feb 27, 2026, 6:21 AM GMT

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  • Ukraine released footage on Thursday of a helicopter crew destroying multiple Russian drones.
  • It’s an extended look at how Ukraine is deploying chopper-mounted machine guns to fight Shaheds.
  • The clips show the chopper crew using thermal cameras and an M134 minigun to hunt down the drones.

Ukraine just gave us an extended look at one of its emerging tactics against Russia’s Shaheds: using helicopters to shoot the drones from above.

https://www.businessinsider.com/videos-show-ukrainian-helicopter-crew-hunting-shaheds-minigun-2026-2?op=1

UAE’s AH-64 Apaches swat down Iranian Shahed drones with M230 chain gun

Story by Parth Satam

 • 3d

A UAE AH-64 Apache. (Image credit: Defense Arabia)

A UAE AH-64 Apache. (Image credit: Defense Arabia)

The UAE showed that its AH-64 Apaches and F-16s are actively flying in the counter-drone role, tackling Iranian drones before they can reach their targets.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) released on Mar. 8, 2026, a video showing footage from an electro-optical system of eight Iranian Shahed-type One-Way Attack (OWA) drones being shot down. Based on the sound of the typically slow rate of fire, acknowledgements of “target destroyed” by one of the crew and airborne position of the engaging platform, we have concluded these are AH-64 Apache attack helicopters employing their chin-mounted M230 30 mm chain gun. 

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/uaes-ah-64-apaches-swat-down-iranian-shahed-drones-with-m230-chain-gun/ar-AA1XVk8w

Debris fallin example:

Pakistani officials visit nationals injured by falling debris in Dubai

And:

Debris from air defence interception hits Dubai building on Sheikh Zayed Road

Officials confirmed that no injuries were reported

Last updated: March 12, 2026 | 13:02

Balaram Menon

https://gulfnews.com/uae/government/debris-from-air-defence-interception-falls-on-a-building-on-dubais-sheikh-zayed-road-1.500471999

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The reputation of the American military

Another 6 servicemen killed:

A US military refueling aircraft crashed in western Iraq on Friday during an ongoing mission, according to United States Central Command (CENTCOM). The aircraft involved was a Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker operated by the United States Air Force

Updated Mar 13, 2026, 05:20 IST

A US Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker crashed in western Iraq during Operation Epic Fury, with rescue operations underway. The refueling aircraft, built by Boeing, costs about $39.6 million and has served as a core aerial tanker for over six decades

CENTCOM said the incident occurred in friendly airspace during a mission linked to Operation Epic Fury. Two aircraft were involved in the incident. One aircraft went down in western Iraq, while the second aircraft landed safely.

The Kuwait drone attack that killed 6 servicemen:

But the three U.S. military officials questioned the assertion that the building was adequately fortified. They told CBS News the operations center was a triple-wide trailer made into an office space — a common setup at U.S. bases abroad.

The trailer’s only fortifications were T-walls, which are steel-reinforced concrete barriers that can range in height from 6 to 12 feet tall, used to protect military personnel from explosions, rocket attacks and shrapnel, the military officials said.

But T-walls could not protect the facility from an overhead strike. Two officials told CBS News that the strike appeared to hit dead-center on top of the building.

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iran-strike-kuwait-officials-question-fortifications/

Minab school:

The Times has identified the weapon seen in the new video as a Tomahawk cruise missile, a weapon that neither the Israeli military nor the Iranian military has. Dozens of Tomahawks have been launched by U.S. navy warships into Iran since February 28th, when the U.S.-Israeli attack on Iran began. US Central Command said a video it released of several Tomahawks being launched from navy ships was filmed February 28th, the day the Iranian base and school were hit.

General Dan Caine, the chair of the joint chiefs of staff, said at a news conference Wednesday that US forces were carrying out strikes in southern Iran at the time the naval base and school were hit. A map he presented showed that an area including Minab, which is near the Strait of Hormuz, had been targeted by strikes in the first 100 hours of the operation, although it did not explicitly identify the town.

“Along the southern axis, the USS Abraham Lincoln strike group has continued to provide pressure from the sea along the southeastern side of the coast and has been attriting naval capability all along the strait,” the general said.

It is not the only time that Caine has acknowledged the role Tomahawk missiles played in the early hours of the war.

“The first shooters at sea were Tomahawks unleashed by the United States navy,” he said in a briefing to reporters at the Pentagon on March 2nd, as the navy “began to conduct strikes across the southern flank in Iran.

https://www.irishtimes.com/world/middle-east/2026/03/09/us-tomahawk-hit-naval-base-beside-iranian-school-new-video-shows/

Outdated intelligence and AI’s role

Investigations suggest the strike relied on outdated targeting data, possibly derived from old Iranian maps and processed by AI tools like Anthropic’s Claude alongside Palantir’s Maven Smart System. While the Pentagon emphasised human error over direct AI fault, experts noted AI failed to flag outdated data or recognise clear indicators of a school. This raises concerns about overreliance on AI in high-stakes targeting without adequate human verification.

https://www.msn.com/en-in/news/other/us-strike-on-iran-school-tied-to-old-data/gm-GMD09B94C3

And to add insult to injury, a double tap:

Exclusive: Iranian girls killed by ‘double-tap’ strikes on Minab school

Eyewitnesses describe second blast which killed survivors as they sheltered in prayer hall

The girls’ school in Iran, where 165 people were killed by an apparent USIsraeli attack, was hit with two strikes, with the second missile killing sheltering survivors, two first responders and the parent of a slain child have told Middle East Eye.

“When the first bomb hit the school, one of the teachers and the principal moved a group of students to the prayer hall to protect them,” one of the Red Crescent medics said, citing conversations he had at the time with survivors.

“The principal called the parents and told them to come and pick up their children. But the second bomb hit that area as well. Only a small number of those who had taken shelter survived.”

Almost all the 165 people killed in the attack were girls aged between seven and 12, according to local officials. There were around 170 girls at the school in southern Iran’s Minab at the time.

Previous reports have suggested that parents were asked to collect their children from the school when US-Israeli strikes began on Saturday morning.

https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/exclusive-iranian-girls-killed-double-tap-strikes-minab-school

Many people online — as well as Grok, X’s AI assistant — disputed the photo, saying it was miscaptioned and instead showed an aerial shot of graveyards in Jakarta, Indonesia, or Sao Paolo, Brazil, during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Snopes readers asked us to confirm whether the image was actually from Brazil or Indonesia during the pandemic. 

Contrary to the claims disputing the location of the photograph, we have confirmed that it is indeed authentic and shows the graves of people killed by airstrikes in Minab. Using photos and footage from Iranian government and media sources, as well as satellite imagery on Google Maps and Google Earth, Snopes was able to confirm where the graves were dug and authenticate the image in question. 

As such, we rate the claim that the photo shows the airstrike victims’ graves as true. 

The image was originally released by the Iranian government and its press affiliate. On March 2, 2026, Iran’s Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi shared the aerial shot of the grave sites with the caption: “These are graves being dug for more than 160 innocent young girls who were killed in the US-Israeli bombing of a primary school. Their bodies were torn to shreds.” 

https://ca.news.yahoo.com/fact-check-photo-shows-graves-230700227.html

About General Dan “Razin” Caine:

https://www.reuters.com/world/us/hes-real-general-how-trump-chose-dan-caine-be-top-us-military-officer-2025-02-22/

Whilst shooting down Shahed drones over UAE:

However, on Mar. 9, the UAE MoD also announced the passing of “two members of the Armed Forces following a helicopter crash due to a technical malfunction while performing their national duty.” There were little details at the time of writing.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/uaes-ah-64-apaches-swat-down-iranian-shahed-drones-with-m230-chain-gun/ar-AA1XVk8w

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Fallacy of Carbon Capture

Fallacy 4: Carbon Capture and Storage Is a Viable Strategy to Combat Climate Change

This fallacy, most popular with those in the fossil fuel industry and those of a more market-oriented and politically conservative bent, is no more realistic than the previous three.

An examination of the history, effectiveness, and efficiency of carbon capture and storage suggests that it is a far more limited approach to regulating greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere than proponents suggest.

As we examine the validity of these fallacies, we should be reminded of a quote variously attributed to Mark Twain, Will Rogers, and Ronald Reagan: “What gets us into trouble is not what we don’t know, but what we know that isn’t so.”

Read full study here (PDF)

https://climatechangedispatch.com/four-climate-fallacies-green-schemes-fake-fixes/

Yet, expenditure on Carbon Capture (enabling fossil fuel industries to persist) is happening under a Labour government:

Amplifying voices across sectors

Sustainability & Climate

UK announces £22 billion investment in carbon capture and storage

The UK government has announced a significant £22 billion investment in carbon capture and storage projects, focusing on developing two carbon capture clusters in Merseyside and Teesside. This initiative aims to stimulate private investment and generate jobs in these industry-heavy areas.

https://business.itn.co.uk/uk-announces-22-billion-investment-in-carbon-capture-and-storage/

Environmental disaster:

Carbon capture project greenwashes waste incinerator expansion

Posted by peoplenature123

A carbon capture project is being used to greenwash the expansion of one of the UK’s largest waste incinerators, at Belvedere, Kent.

Cory Topco, which owns one incinerator and is building another, says it will capture greenhouse gases from burning waste, liquefy them, and send them by ship to Yorkshire, to be piped under the North Sea and stored.

□ Cory promises to capture more than 90% of its incinerators’ greenhouse gas emissions – but no carbon capture plant on earth ever got close to that.

□ Cory has an agreement with Viking CCS to to offtake its captured carbon in Yorkshire and bury it under the North Sea – but there are doubts about how, and whether, that could work. Competition authority officials, who say non-pipeline schemes should not get government funding, could cause problems.

□ Cory claims it will generate electricity to power 371,000 homes – but is more likely to put less than half of that into the grid. The CCS plant would have a devastating impact, though – doing irreparable damage to the Crossness nature reserve.

□ The incinerator expansion will encourage local authorities to send waste for burning that could be avoided or recycled, reinforcing fossil-heavy economic throughput and putting the impact-light “circular economy” ever further out of reach.

□ Cory hopes the project will be funded by the government’s multi-billion-pound carbon capture subsidy schemes – money that could be spent more effectively on genuine decarbonisation measures.

Doubts about Cory’s claims it can capture 90% of greenhouse gas emissions at Belvedere arise from carbon capture and storage (CCS)’s 40-year global history of failure. 

Cory would use post-combustion carbon capture technology, that pulls carbon dioxide out of the flue gases (i.e. gases coming out of chimneys) with amine solvents. Only one company in the world – SaskPower, which operates the Boundary Dam coal-fired power station in Saskatchewan, Canada – uses this method. In more than ten years of operation it has not once hit its target of capturing 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.

Boundary Dam’s average capture rate was about 50%, not 90%, the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) found. Less than 65%, said separate analysis by Carbon Tracker.

Some CCS has higher capture rates, but only at gas processing plants, where the CO2 is easier to collect, because it comprises such a big proportion (up to 90%) of the flue gases. Even these plants struggle to make the process pay: usually they do so by pumping the CO2 back into oil fields, to increase the pressure underneath oil deposits and make them easier to produce … which obviously defeats any decarbonisation purpose.

https://peopleandnature.wordpress.com/2026/03/02/carbon-capture-project-greenwashes-waste-incinerator-expansion/

Greens respond to carbon capture plans by Paul Corry

4 October 2024

Reacting to the government announcement of investment in carbon capture and storage projects, Green MP and party co-leader Adrian Ramsay said: 

“Labour has spent too long listening to the pleadings of energy companies for major public investment in unproven technological solutions like carbon capture that simply won’t deliver the immediate real change we need.  

“This announcement is no substitute for the urgent and immediate investment needed in home and business insulation to cut energy use and the increased renewables funding that is badly needed to meet future energy needs.” 

https://greenparty.org.uk/2024/10/04/greens-respond-to-carbon-capture-plans/

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US Companies are targets of Iran who have a presence in the Middle East

This extract dated 11 March 2026

Iran has declared Google, Amazon and Microsoft “legitimate targets” for attack, publishing a hit list of tech company offices and data centres in the Middle East.

The Iranian Tasnim News Agency on Wednesday said Tehran was preparing to pursue “enemy technology infrastructure”.

In a Telegram post, Tasnim listed 29 offices, data centres and research hubs owned by the seven companies in Qatar, Israel, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain.

It also named the US tech companies Nvidia, Palantir, IBM and Oracle as targets for attack.

“As the regional war expands into an infrastructure war, the scope of Iran’s legitimate targets gradually broadens,” Tasnim said in a post titled “Iran’s new targets”.

Last week, Amazon data centres in the UAE and Bahrain were attacked by Iranian drones.

The locations listed include not just data centres but advertising sales offices and research centres in busy cities.

The companies have not yet said if they have taken steps to protect staff, close offices or otherwise respond to the threat. Amazon evacuated employees from a damaged data centre last week.

Iran also threatened to attack banks and other financial institutions on Wednesday, saying that people should stay outside a one-kilometre radius.

Many of the tech companies named by Iran have significant operations in the Middle East, including several regional data centres, as governments and businesses demand local data storage, as well as major operations in Israel, a cybersecurity hub.

Nvidia has around 5,000 staff in Israel and spent $7bn (£5.2bn) acquiring the Israeli start-up Mellanox in 2019. Google has a Doha data centre region, and Microsoft has said it plans to open a data centre in Saudi Arabia by the end of the year.

Last week’s attacks against Amazon are believed to be the first military attacks against a US tech company’s data centres.

The actions threaten to affect the UAE’s and Saudi Arabia’s dreams of capitalising on cheap energy and plentiful land to become major players in AI infrastructure.

Tech companies and Gulf states had outlined plans for major data centre investments in recent years, as the region’s governments seek to move beyond oil and curry favour with the US, which is racing against China to develop powerful artificial intelligence systems.

Data centres are typically large and sensitive to disruption, making them vulnerable targets for attack.

Microsoft did not comment. IBM, Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Oracle and Palantir were contacted for comment.

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2026/03/11/iran-threatens-to-attack-google-amazon-and-microsoft/

Whilst here in the UK techie issues:

BANK FAIL 

Banking giants hit by HUGE ‘glitch’ with customers seeing other users’ transactions as Martin Lewis issues statement

Laura McGuire

Published: 10:29, 12 Mar 2026

|

Updated: 11:57, 12 Mar 2026

https://www.thesun.co.uk/money/38490049/banking-giants-hit-huge-glitch-customers-seeing-other-peoples-transactions-martin-lewis-statement/

And

Amazon reviews AI processes after website outages disrupt shoppers

13th March 2026

Amazon

Amazon is reviewing how its engineers deploy AI-assisted tools after a series of outages disrupted its retail website, reportedly locking customers out of checkout and key account features.

https://www.retailgazette.co.uk/blog/2026/03/amazon-ai-disrupt-shoppers/

Posted in anthropocene | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

666 Fifth Avenue and debt of the Kushner family in New York

The following are extracts from Just Security research,

By Ryan Goodman and Julia Brooks

Published on March 11, 2020

When the Kushner Companies purchased 666 Fifth Avenue in midtown Manhattan in early 2007 for a record-breaking price of $1.8 billion, it was supposed to be a center of their real estate portfolio. Instead, the Kushners have struggled to cover their debt on the troubled building since shortly after its purchase on the eve of the financial crisis. As Jared Kushner’s father-in-law, Donald J. Trump, was running for President, the Kushners were pitching Qatari investors to help bail out the building. And just weeks after his father Charles reportedly failed to reach a deal with Qatar’s minister of finance, Jared Kushner, in his capacity as a senior adviser to President Trump, reportedly played a central role in supporting a blockade of Qatar by Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Kushner never disclosed his meeting with Saudi Arabia and the UAE on the blockade to Secretary of State Rex Tillerson at the time. Later, a financial company tied to Qatar brokered an especially valuable deal to rescue the Kushner Companies’ property at 666 Fifth Avenue.

The following is a timeline of events related to the Kushners’ pursuit of funding from Qatar for 666 Fifth Avenue and the Trump-Kushner support for the Saudi-UAE blockade of Qatar. 

The timeline will be updated as new information becomes available. We invite readers to email us any information we may be missing by sending suggestions to lte@justsecurity.org, whether favorable or unfavorable to President Trump and Jared Kushner. Our goal is to provide an objective, full description of the publicly available record. 

This research thanked:

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jul/08/troubling-overlap-between-jared-kushner-business-interests-and-us-foreign-policy

This is the Timeline put together by Just Security:

January 2007: Kushner Companies purchases 666 Fifth Avenue for record price on eve of financial crisis

The Kushner Companies purchases, at Jared Kushner’s urging, 666 Fifth Avenue, an office tower in Midtown Manhattan, for $1.8 billion at the height of the real estate market. They invest $500 million, and cover the remaining amount with debt. Even before the financial crisis hits, there are signs that they paid too high a price and took on too much debt for the purchase. It was, at the time, the highest purchase price ever paid for a New York office tower.

2007 – 2008: Global financial crisis and early troubles for 666 Fifth Avenue

As the global financial crisis unfolds, Citigroup announces in December 2007 that it will not renew its lease on about 75,000 square feet of space in 666 Fifth Avenue. In 2008, the Kushners sell a 49 percent stake in the building’s retail space to the Carlyle Group and Crown Acquisitions for $525 million, using part of the proceeds to cover debt on the building.

2010: Kushners’ financial troubles with 666 Fifth Avenue

Kushner Companies’ $1.2 billion loan on 666 Fifth Avenue is transferred to a special servicer to try to restructure the debt after the Kushners reported difficulties in paying the loan. The building is appraised at $820 million, less than half of what the Kushners paid for it in 2007 and less than the debt they owe to banks. 

2011

The Kushners sell nearly 50% of the building’s office space to Vornado as part of a refinancing deal on the loan for the building. 

2015-2016 and transition to White House: The Kushners negotiate with Qataris

In June 2015, Donald J. Trump formally announces his candidacy for President of the United States.

Throughout 2015 and 2016, Jared and Charles Kushner negotiate with Qatari investor Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim al-Thani (known as “HBJ”) to refinance the building. HBJ is a former Prime Minister of Qatar who manages the country’s $250 billion sovereign wealth fund. One of the meetings Kushner reportedly holds with HBJ is in Trump Tower during the transition in December 2016. He agrees to invest at least $500 million. The deal ultimately falls through when the Kushners fail to raise the rest of the funding from other sources, and the potential investors reportedly worry about public scrutiny from Kushner’s role in the Trump White House. 

Tom Barrack told the Washington Post that he tried to use his Qatar connection to help Kushner with 666 Fifth Avenue. “Barrack said he told the former prime minister of Qatar to consider investing in the Kushner Cos. property,” according to the Post. In a subsequent Post story, Barrack says that Kushner’s move to the White House, “just about completely chilled the market, and [potential investors] just said, ‘No way — can’t be associated with any appearances of conflict of interest,’ even though there was none.” 

(Note: Barrack says it was the perceived conflict of interest that dissuaded these investors, yet they do, in fact, subsequently invest.)

Note: Steve Bannon’s FBI interview (Feb. 12, 2018): 

Bannon reviewed a document Bates stamped SB_00003977 and said the second bullet point was not true. The bullet point said: ‘During transition you had an IT guy do email search of trump servers and discovered Jared met with Anbang and Qataris to raise money for 666 Fifth. You viewed the email that connected the dots. Those meetings left Jared exposed to Comey’” (Steve Bannon FBI 302, p. 166).  Anbang Insurance Group has close ties to the Chinese government. (See March 2017 entry below for evidence of Kushner negotiations with Anbang to raise funds for 666 Fifth Avenue.)  

Late October, early November 2016: Saudis reach out

A week before the election, candidate Trump meets with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman at Trump’s private residence, according to Rick Gates’ FBI proffer (p. 99).

Kushner is the main point of contact for foreign governments during the campaign. 

  • According to Gates, “Kushner and Sessions were designated to deal with any requests by foreign officials to the campaign. This decision was made fairly early on as a result of request from Papadopoulos in or around April 2016 about requests from foreign officials. This request was made to Manafort. Manafort and Kushner then made the decision to designate Kushner and Sessions to deal with this.”  (Gates FBI proffer, p.99)
  • “One of Kushner’s main responsibilities was to have relationships with foreign governments, while Priebus coordinated everyone’ s efforts.” (Gates FBI proffer, p.145)
  • Post election: Saudi assessment of Trump-Kushner team
    Soon after the election, Prince Mohammad Bin Salman sends a delegation of Saudi officials to meet with Kushner and other Trump advisers. They subsequently write an unflattering assessment that later leaks. It says that Trump’s “inner circle is predominantly deal makers who lack familiarity with political customs and deep institutions, and they support Jared Kushner.” The Saudi delegation “brought back a report identifying Mr. Kushner as a crucial focal point in the courtship of the new administration,” according to the New York Times. “He brought to the job scant knowledge about the region, a transactional mind-set and an intense focus on reaching a deal with the Palestinians that met Israel’s demands, the delegation noted.”
    January 2017: Jared Kushner officially joins the Trump Administration
    Jared Kushner joins the Trump administration as a senior adviser, and formally resigns as chief executive of Kushner Companies. He sells some assets to a family trust, including his stake in 666 Fifth Avenue. However, he retains the vast majority of his interest in the Kushner Companies, and transfers a small portion of his stake in the company to a trust overseen by his mother. He maintains real estate and other holdings worth around $800 million
    From early 2017 onward: Kushner-MBS private communications
    Since the early months of the administration, senior officials were worried about Jared Kushner’s having private, informal conversations with Saudi Prince Mohammed bin Salman, a practice he continued even after Chief of Staff John Kelly imposed new protocols, according to the New York Times (December 2018 report). “The private exchanges could make him susceptible to Saudi manipulation, said three former senior American officials,” according to the Times. “There was a risk the Saudis were playing him,” one former White House official said. Intelligence briefers told Kelly that virtually all of the conversations that U.S. officials had with the Saudis on sensitive policy matter had been between Kushner and MBS, according to the Washington Post. “Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and national security adviser H.R. McMaster expressed early concern that Kushner was freelancing U.S. foreign policy. … McMaster was concerned there were no official records kept of what was said on the calls,” the Post reported. McMaster also “learned that Kushner had contacts with foreign officials that he did not coordinate through the National Security Council or officially report,” according to another Post report.
    [Note: See entries on December 2017, February 2018, and May 2018 concerning Kushner’s security clearances.]
    March 2017: The Kushners negotiate with Chinese financers 
    After financial talks between the Kushners and the Chinese conglomerate Anbang Insurance Group, which has close ties to the Chinese government, become public, Democratic lawmakers raise concerns to the White House Counsel and Treasury Secretary that a deal could violate federal ethics regulations. Several days later, negotiations end without a deal to finance the building. 
    April 2017: The Kushners directly approach Qatari government for financing
    Charles Kushner and associates meet with Qatari Finance Minister Sharif Al Emadi and aides in New York to seek investment in 666 Fifth Avenue from Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund. No deal is reached. 
    Following a report by The Intercept on March 2, 2018 on the meeting, a spokeswoman for Kushner Companies, Chris Taylor, denied that such negotiations occured, stating: “To be clear, we did not meet with anyone from the Qatari government to solicit sovereign funds for any of our projects […] To suggest otherwise is inaccurate and false” (Newsweek, March 2, 2018)
    Two weeks later, Kushner Companies acknowledged the meeting. Charles Kushner told the Washington Post that he refused the proposal to avoid a conflict of interest for his son. 
    Note: In his interview with the Washington Post, Charles Kushner also referred to not taking funds directly from Qatar specifically through a sovereign wealth fund. He told the Post: “Before the meeting, Kushner Companies had decided that it was not going to accept sovereign wealth fund investments. We informed the Qatar representatives of our decision and they agreed. Even if they were there ready to wire the money, we would not have taken it.” The Post reports that, on the contrary, according to Tom Barrack, Charles Kushner was “crushed” when the earlier deal with Qatar on 666 Fifth Avenue fell through during the presidential transition.
    Charles Kushner later told CNN that he accepted the invitation to the meeting only “out of respect” for the Qataris and to tell them there was no way “we could do business.” He also said taking the meeting was “stupid,” given how it might be perceived publicly. (CNN, April 25, 2018).
    Dexter Filkins reported that Charles Kushner’s explanation was false, according to a financial analyst with knowledge of the meeting:
    Kushner pitched a huge renovation of the property, which included bringing in retail stores and converting offices to residences, and hosted a follow-up meeting the next day at 666 Fifth Avenue. “He asked for just under a billion dollars,” [the financial analyst] told me. The Qataris declined, citing dubious business logic. “They could have bought the building—believe me, they have the money,” the analyst said. “They just didn’t think it would ever pay off.” The analyst worried that refusing the deal had a political cost. “Here’s a question for you: If they had given Kushner the money, would there have been a blockade? I don’t think so.” 
    CNN’s Vicky Ward corroborated Filkins’ account citing a person who was in the meeting.

  • May 20, 2017: Kushner’s “Shadow” Meeting Prior to Blockade of Qatar
  • President Trump makes his first foreign trip to Saudi Arabia, including in the delegation  Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, Jared Kushner, and Steve Bannon. During the trip, Kushner and Bannon meet for a private dinner with top leaders of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, who lay out their plan to impose a blockade on Qatar. Secretary Rex Tillerson is neither present for the meeting, nor informed of the meeting. He never learns of the meeting during his time in office (he departed in March 2018). After leaving office, Tillerson testifies before the House Foreign Affairs Committee and says it makes him “angry” to learn of Kushner’s meeting:
    Q: A couple of weeks later on May 20th, 2017, you were in Riyadh with the President in advance of the Middle East summit. And you again gave public remarks with the Saudi Foreign Minister. […]
    So that same night as we understand it, so on or about May 20th, 2017, there was apparently a private dinner that was hosted between Steve Bannon, Jared Kushner, and the rulers of Saudi Arabia and UAE, respectively. Were you aware of that dinner?
    A: No.
    […]
    Q: Okay. What’s your reaction to a meeting of that sort having taken place without your knowledge?
    A: It makes me angry.
    Q: Why is that?
    A: Because I didn’t have a say. The State Department’s views were never expressed.
    – Tillerson Interview Transcript (May 21, 2019), p. 84-85.
    A White House spokesperson, Hogan Gidley issues a denial saying, “Jared consistently follows proper protocols” with the National Security Council and State Department, the “alleged ‘dinner’ to supposedly discuss the blockade never happened,” and no one in the White House was “involved in the blockade.”
    June 1, 2017: Congressional concerns raised about Kushner’s links to EB-5 visas for Kushner Companies including for 666 Fifth Avenue 
    On June 1, 2017, Democratic members of the House and Senate Judiciary Committees write to the Kushner Companies, seeking answers on their use of EB-5 foreign investor visas “especially in light of Jared Kushner’s role in the Trump administration and the potential for conflicts of interest” and that the Kushner Companies “may be seeking to benefit from the Kushner family’s connections to the White House.”
    June 5, 2017: Blockade of Qatar begins 
    Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt and Bahrain sever diplomatic and economic relations with Qatar. They accuse Qatar of financing terrorism, supporting Islamist groups, and undermining efforts to isolate Iran. They impose a land, sea, and air blockade on Qatar.
    Secretary of State Tillerson and Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis are both caught by surprise by the blockade, according to Tillerson’s testimony before Congress (p. 92). Tillerson and Mattis both publicly call for calm to deescalate the situation. (See also Dexter Filkins’ reporting.)
    In a shock to Qatar, Trump initially expresses support for the blockade, in contradiction to the official U.S. government position of neutrality. 
    Kushner supported the blockade, according to Tillerson’s testimony. “He was more of a view that he thought the blockading countries had, you know, had good reason to do what they were doing,” Tillerson says. Similarly, CNN’s Vicky Ward reports in her book Kushner, Inc.:
    Another Tillerson aide told me, “The Saudis would not have risked moving forward without permission from somebody. Now, if you … get a phone call that says, ‘Hey, we’re thinking about doing this,’ you might not have the experience and the capability and the maturity to know how hard to push back. Part of the issue is if you put yourself in as the point of contact and you’re not actually capable of being the point of contact.” This person concluded, “That person must have been Jared.” Until now, Kushner’s dalliances in world affairs had been ethically questionable. With Qatar, Tillerson believed they had become alarming. Threatening Qatar, with the U.S. presence at its air base, was tantamount to threatening the U.S. “Qatar was when [Kushner’s interference] became dangerous for the United States,” said a Tillerson confidant.
    Ward also refers to Kushner having “greenlit” the blockade of Qatar, in a piece for The Guardian.
    Important note: The Qataris reportedly believe the blockade may be linked to their rejection of funding for 666 Fifth Avenue. “Some top Qatari government officials believe the White House’s position on the blockade may have been a form of retaliation driven by Kushner who was sour about the failed deal, according to multiple people familiar with the matter,” NBC News reported
    See also CNN’s Vicky Ward and author of Kushner, Inc.:
    Jun 9, 2017: Tillerson calls for immediate ease on blockade, Trump undercuts him
    In a brief, formal statement at the Department of State, Sec. Tillerson calls on the Saudi-led bloc to immediately ease their blockade of Qatar, and less than an hour later Trump undercuts him. 
    A US official tells the New York Times “that two had spoken immediately before Tillerson’s State Department remarks, which the secretary read over the telephone to the president.”
    Sec. Tillerson states:
    We call on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt to ease the blockade against Qatar. There are humanitarian consequences to this blockade. We’re seeing shortages of food. Families are being forcibly separated, and children pulled out of school. We believe these are unintended consequences, especially during this holy month of Ramadan, but they can be addressed immediately. The blockade is also impairing U.S. and other international business activities in the region. … The blockade is hindering U.S. military actions in the region and the campaign against ISIS.
    Within an hour, the president says that the Saudi-led action against is “hard but necessary” and claims that Tillerson supports this stance. President Trump states:
    The nation of Qatar, unfortunately, has historically been a funder of terrorism at a very high level, and in the wake of that conference, nations came together and spoke to me about confronting Qatar over its behavior.  So we had a decision to make: Do we take the easy road, or do we finally take a hard but necessary action? We have to stop the funding of terrorism. I decided, along with Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, our great generals and military people, the time had come to call on Qatar to end its funding — they have to end that funding — and its extremist ideology in terms of funding.
    Tillerson reportedly later came to believe concluded that Trump’s White House remarks were written by Yousef al-Otaiba, UAE ambassador to the U.S., and passed to the President by Jared Kushner. “Rex put two-and-two together,” a close associate of Tillerson told the American Conservative, “and concluded that this absolutely vacuous kid was running a second foreign policy out of the White House family quarters. Otaiba weighed in with Jared and Jared weighed in with Trump. What a mess.”
    Al-Otaiba and Kushner are known to be friends, having been introduced to each other by Tom Barrack in May 2016. “You will love him and he agrees with our agenda!” Barrack wrote in a May 2016 email to Otaiba. Politico reported in February 2017 that Kushner was “in almost constant phone and email contact with Otaiba.” Otaiba wrote to Barrack in the first months of Trump’s presidency. “I am in constant contact with Jared and that has been extremely helpful.”
    August 18, 2017
    On Aug. 18, 2017, Steve Bannon leaves the Trump administration.
    August 24, 2017
    On Aug. 24, 2017, Qatar announces that it is restoring full diplomatic relations with Iran.
    October 2017
    Bloomberg News reports, “The [666 Fifth Ave.] tower’s cash flow is enough to cover only about half of the debt payments on the building, down from 66 percent last year.”
    October 2017: Kushner surprise trip to Saudi Arabia
    Kushner and a senior aide travel to Saudi Arabia to meet Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Kushner “flew commercial, and the White House only announced the visit once he was already on the ground,” the Washington Post reports. Some intelligence officials were caught off guard by Kushner’s trip, and “most people in the White House were kept out of the loop about the trip and its purpose … Intelligence officials were troubled by a lack of information about the topics discussed,” according to a later Post report.
    November 2017: Kushner Companies receive loan from Qatar-supported company for Chicago property
    The Kushners receive a $184 million loan from Apollo Global Management to refinance a building in Chicago. The Qatar Investment Authority is one of Apollo’s largest investors. The loan is triple the average property loan made by Apollo.
    The deal with Apollo, along with an additional $325 million loan to the Kushners from Citibank in Spring 2017, concluded after a White House meeting between Kushner and chief executive, Michael L. Corbat, later spark an investigation by the Office of Government Ethics and a review by the White House Counsel. 
    Peter Mirijanian, a spokesperson for Kushner’s attorney Abbe Lowell, said in a statement that Kushner “has had no role in the Kushner Companies since joining the government and has taken no part of any business, loans, or projects with or for the Companies after that.”
    December 2017: Congress raises questions on foreign financing of 666 Fifth Ave.
    Several Democratic lawmakers send a letter to Jared Kushner, asking if he has discussed financing for 666 Fifth Avenue with foreign nationals or entities while serving in the administration. The letter states, “We are concerned that you may be leveraging your White House position to seek financial assistance for 666 Fifth Avenue.” They also raise questions about Jared Kushner’s surprise trip to Saudi Arabia in October 2017, when he met with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. 
  • The letter also quotes a Newsweek report connecting the 666 Fifth Avenue situation to Kushner’s security clearance: “Very recently, Newsweek reported: ‘Experts say his stake in the Fifth Avenue building alone is more than enough to cause a suspension of an interim security clearance, as some believe he could use his position in the White House to bail out his family’s investment.’” 
    January-February 2018: Qatar’s reported intel on Kushner coordination with Saudi bloc
    “Qatari government officials visiting the U.S. in late January and early February considered turning over to Mueller what they believe is evidence of efforts by their country’s Persian Gulf neighbors in coordination with Kushner to hurt their country,” NBC reports relying on four sources. Qatar decided not to pursue it out of concern it would undercut their relations with the White House. 
    February 2018: Kushner loses top security clearance
    In mid-February, Kushner’s interim security clearance is reportedly reduced from top secret to secret. 
    On Feb. 27, 2018, the Washington Post reports that officials in at least four countries – including the UAE and China – have discussed ways to manipulate Jared Kushner, including through his business arrangements, financial difficulties, and inexperience in foreign policy. The Post also reports that in the view of White House officials, “Kushner’s lack of government experience and his business debt were seen from the beginning of his tenure as potential points of leverage that foreign governments could use to influence him.”
    March 2018: Tillerson is out; Saudi Crown Prince tours U.S.
    Senator Richard Blumenthal calls for an investigation by the Office of Government Ethics into Kushner’s conduct related to the Apollo and Citibank loans.
    Rex Tillerson is ousted as Secretary of State. Trump names Mike Pompeo as replacement. 
    Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman conducts a multi-city visit to the United States. On March 20, he meets with President Trump in the Oval Office. 
    April 2018: Pompeo calls for end of blockade
    After President Trump had initially expressed support for the blockade of Qatar, Secretary of State Pompeo tells the Saudis that it is time to end the blockade, almost a year after it began.
    May 2018: The Kushners negotiate Qatari financing
    Kushner Companies negotiate a bailout deal for 666 Fifth Avenue with Brookfield Asset Management and the Qatari sovereign wealth fund.
    May 2018: Trump restores Kushner’s top-secret clearance
    President Trump orders his chief of staff, John Kelly, to restore Kushner’s top-secret security clearance, which had been stripped in February. The president’s order is over the objections of U.S. intelligence and White House officials. Both Chief of Staff Kelly and White House Counsel McGahn write contemporaneous notes memorializing their concerns. Trump’s involvement in the process contradicts the president’s denial of any such role to the New York Times as well as public denials by Ivanka Trump and Kushner’s lawyer, Abbe D. Lowell. Commentators observe subtle changes in Lowell’s denial of the allegations over time (here and here).
    June 21, 2018: Kushner flies to Qatar to hold intergovernmental meetings
    An official U.S. readout of the trip is here.
    August 1-3, 2018: The Kushners receive bailout on 666 Fifth Avenue from Qatar-supported company (plus Westinghouse deal)
    On Aug. 3, the Kushners reach a deal to bailout 666 Fifth Avenue through a 99-year lease to Brookfield Asset Management for about $1.1 billion in rent for the entire 99-year term paid upfront, easing their financial troubles by allowing them to pay off most of what they owe lenders on the building. The Qatar Investment Authority is the second-largest investor in Brookfield.
    Qatar Investment Authority later insists that it had “absolutely no involvement in the 666 Fifth Avenue development.”
    “Both Brookfield and the Qatar Investment Authority, the sovereign fund of the oil-rich Middle Eastern emirate, said the Investment Authority had no knowledge of the deal. A spokesman for the Investment Authority said the fund ‘has no involvement whatsoever in this deal.’” (NYTimes, May 17, 2018)
    “Brookfield has said that the Qataris had no knowledge of the deal before its public announcement.”  (NYTimes, Aug 3, 2018)
    Two days earlier, on Aug. 1, Brookfield closed a deal to acquire 100% of Westinghouse Electric Company. In Feb. 2019, the House Committee on Oversight and Reform releases an interim staff report, based on whistleblower revelations, raising grave concerns over the Trump Administration’s efforts to transfer sensitive nuclear technology to Saudi Arabia without congressional review. The report notes that Westinghouse, which builds nuclear reactors, stands to benefit greatly from such a deal, and that Jared Kushner has been centrally involved. A July 2019, second interim staff report states that:
    “[W]ith regard to Saudi Arabia, the Trump Administration has virtually obliterated the lines normally separating government policymaking from corporate and foreign interests. The documents show the Administration’s willingness to let private parties with close ties to the President wield outsized influence over U.S. policy towards Saudi Arabia. These new documents raise serious questions about whether the White House is willing to place the potential profits of the President’s friends above the national security of the American people and the universal objective of preventing the spread of nuclear weapons.” 
    November 2018
    In order to finance its over $1 billion deal on 666 Fifth Avenue, Brookfield receives a $300 million-plus mezzanine loan from Apollo Global Management, a private equity company with ties to Qatar that had previously loaned $184 million to the Kushners in November 2017.
    January 2019
    Sparked by reports that the White House overruled career officials in order to restore Jared Kushner’s security clearance, the House Committee on Oversight and Reform launches an investigation into the White House security clearance process. In an interview with Committee staff in March, 2019, White House employee Tricia Newbold, who came forward as a whistleblower, described a “Senior White House Official 1” – reportedly Jared Kushner – as having “significant disqualifying factors,” for a security clearance, “including foreign influence, outside activities (‘employment outside or businesses external to what your position at the EOP entails’), and personal conduct.” She testified that this determination by her and the first-line was overruled by Carl Kline, Director of the Personnel Division, without Kline addressing all the disqualifying concerns or recording his reasons in the file. In testimony to the Committee in May, 2019, Kline denied being pressured to grant Kushner’s clearance. White House officials Crede Bailey and Cory Louie also later testified that they did not feel pressured to grant the clearances. Newbold also reported that another agency later had “serious concerns” after Kushner applied for a higher level of clearance.
    February 2019 
    The Kushner Companies’ original $1.4 billion in loan payments for 666 Fifth Avenue is due. 
    Reuters reports that the 666 Fifth Avenue deal in August 2018, in which Qatar “unwittingly” played a role as an investor in Brookfield, has prompted Qatar to rethink its investment strategy.
    March 2019
    Axios reports that House Democrats are considering an investigation into the Kushner’s August 2018 deal with Brookfield that bailed out 666 Fifth Avenue.

Current news on Charles Kushner:

What to know about Charles Kushner, the US diplomat summoned to Paris over Macron letter

By  MEG KINNARD

Updated 9:28 PM GMT, August 25, 2025

Paris’ summoning of U.S. Ambassador to France Charles Kushner, following his allegations that the country had not done enough to combat antisemitism, indicates its formal displeasure with the diplomat.

But Kushner — the father of Jared Kushner, son-in-law to President Donald Trump — did not respond to a summons Monday and sent his No. 2 instead, according to a French diplomatic official.

Charles Kushner was summoned after writing a letter to French President Emmanuel Macron alleging the country did not do enough to combat antisemitism. The foreign ministry called his allegations “unacceptable.”

French-U.S. relations have faced tensions this year amid Trump’s trade war and a split over the future of U.N. peacekeepers in Lebanon. France and the U.S. also have been divided on support for Ukraine in its war with Russia, but the split has eased with Trump expressing support for security guarantees and a warm meeting with Macron and other European leaders at the White House last week.

Here’s what to know about Charles Kushner and his summons:

He wrote a stern letter to Macron

In the letter released late Sunday, Kushner wrote that “public statements haranguing Israel and gestures toward recognition of a Palestinian state embolden extremists, fuel violence and endanger Jewish life in France.”

He urged Macron “to act decisively: enforce hate-crime laws without exception, ensure the safety of Jewish schools, synagogues and businesses … and abandon steps that give legitimacy to Hamas and its allies.”

In response, the French ministry said Kushner’s allegations violate international law and the obligation not to interfere with the internal affairs of another country.

The diplomatic dustup follows Macron’s rejection this past week of accusations from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that France’s intention to recognize a Palestinian state is fueling antisemitism.

France is home to the largest Jewish population in Europe; its estimated 500,000 Jews is the third-largest Jewish population in the world after Israel and the U.S., as well as approximately 1% of the national population.

The French official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in line with foreign ministry policy, said the U.S. chargé d’affaires who appeared in Kushner’s place Monday was told that the letter “was unacceptable,” constituted interference in France’s internal affairs and ignored the government’s efforts on combating antisemitism.

The White House referred comment to the State Department, whose deputy spokesperson, Tommy Pigott, said Sunday that it stood by Kushner’s comments.

He’s been ambassador to France since May

When he announced his intention to nominate Kushner in November, Trump called him “a tremendous business leader, philanthropist, & dealmaker.”

In May, the Senate confirmed Kushner’s appointment 51-45. During hearings, he told senators that he is a child of Holocaust survivors who came to the United States after World War II, and his grandmothers and other members of his family were executed by Nazis.

As Trump has rattled traditionally solid relationships with European allies, Kushner said he appreciates the history between the two countries and is “dedicated to building an even stronger relationship.”

Trump pardoned him in 2020

As he prepared to leave office following his first term in December 2020, Trump pardoned Kushner, following a years-earlier guilty plea to charges of tax evasion and witness tampering.

Prosecutors alleged that Kushner had hatched a scheme for revenge and intimidation after discovering his brother-in-law was cooperating with federal authorities in an investigation, hiring a prostitute and arranging to have the encounter recorded with a hidden camera and sent to his own sister, the man’s wife.

After pleading guilty to 18 counts, Kushner was sentenced in 2005 to two years in prison. It was the highest sentence he could receive under a plea deal, but less than that sought by Chris Christie, the U.S. attorney for New Jersey at the time and later governor and Republican presidential candidate.

Christie, who called it “one of the most loathsome, disgusting crimes” he ever prosecuted as U.S. attorney, has blamed Jared Kushner for his firing from Trump’s 2016 transition team. In 2018, Charles Kushner told The New York Times that he wasn’t interested in clemency, saying he “would prefer not to have a pardon” because it would garner publicity.

He’s Jared Kushner’s father

Kushner founded Kushner Companies, a real estate firm. Married to Trump’s eldest daughter, Ivanka, Jared Kushner was a senior adviser in Trump’s first White House, working on a wide range of issues and policies, including Middle East peace efforts.

Inspired by his father’s time in prison, Jared Kushner pushed Trump to back criminal justice reform legislation and was an integral part of the first Trump administration’s clemency efforts.

In his early 20s and a law and business school student in the mid-2000s when his father was sentenced, Jared Kushner suddenly found himself having to run the family’s businesses while shuttling back and forth on weekends to see his father in Alabama.

https://apnews.com/article/charles-kushner-france-donald-trump-d25e8932699142f7b594e19809c70d34

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Andrew Farkas ties to Epstein finance, report

Few people wield more power in New York City real estate than Andrew Farkas.



In the last few years, Farkas’ company has acquired the Sheraton Times Square, the third-largest hotel in New York City, for $373 million and has listed the Lexington Hotel, a historic property whose guests have included Marilyn Monroe and Joe DiMaggio, for $275 million. Developers and brokers refer to him as “the legend of real estate.”



Farkas, 65, is the founder of Island Capital, a merchant bank, and has also been a powerful political benefactor, especially to former Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo, to whom he has donated millions and whom he employed in a lucrative role when Cuomo was out of office. He is also friendly with President Donald Trump and has invested in projects of Jared Kushner, the president’s son-in-law.



But a 127-slip marina he owned in the U.S. Virgin Islands has put the billionaire real estate investor in a new and troubling spotlight. His co-owner was Jeffrey Epstein, whose private island served as the grim center of a sex-trafficking operation that was just a few miles south of the marina.



Through a spokesperson, Julie Wood, last Tuesday, Farkas addressed his association with Epstein publicly for the first time. He said the relationship was always entirely a business one. “He regrets their association and condemns Epstein’s crimes,” Wood added.



On Wednesday, in another release of files, House Democrats shared 10 photographs and four videos of Epstein’s home on the secluded island. Accusers have said he brought teens and girls as young as 11 to the property for sexual abuse.



Farkas’ name appears in Epstein’s personal emails, which were among the documents and electronic correspondence released earlier by Congress in large batches.



Farkas does not appear to write any emails himself in the correspondence that was released, but Epstein invokes his name when writing to others. He wrote “my friend Andrew Farkas,” when he told a visitor that she could hitch a ride on Farkas’ plane.



The emails do not suggest Farkas was involved in criminal behavior or impropriety. But they reveal a window into one of Epstein’s longest business partnerships and shed light on a St. Thomas business deal of Farkas, involving the marina.



Island Global Yachting, a luxury harbor company, began in 2005 when Farkas founded the marina business. It eventually grew to include marinas around the world. In 2007, as part of that growth, Farkas bought the St. Thomas marina, American Yacht Harbor.



Though the first explosive allegations of abuse and trafficking against Epstein had already made headlines, Farkas offered Epstein a deal to split the ownership on the marina a few months later. Epstein operated his businesses from an office in St. Thomas from 2013 up until his death in 2019, a move that earned him more than $300 million in tax breaks from the U.S. Virgin Islands.



In the decade after they struck up a business partnership, Epstein and Farkas had regular phone calls, documents and daily schedules show. Sometimes they met in person for breakfast in New York — on a Friday in October 2014, Epstein’s house manager, Jojo Fontanilla, was sent to McDonald’s to get four Egg McMuffins for them to share while they talked.



Epstein’s stake in the marina was essentially unknown until 2018, when Jennifer Doelling, the chief financial officer of Island Global Yachting, revealed it during a deposition for a tax audit lawsuit.



After news of the partnership leaked out, Farkas sent an email in 2019 to Island Capital board members.



“The situation is regrettable. Had we been aware of the vile and unspeakable allegations made recently, IGY never would have entered into this transaction,” he wrote.



Epstein was first charged, on a single count of prostitution, in 2006, one year before the marina deal became final, although allegations had been swirling for years. The victim in the charge had been 14 years old. He pleaded guilty to that charge in 2008.



Farkas added in the email to the board that Epstein had been only a passive investor in the project, and that negotiations for the ownership split had begun before he was charged with any crimes.



The Epstein estate has said it sold Epstein’s stake in Island Global Yachting in 2021. The next year, Farkas sold the company for $480 million.



The marina was a small part of Farkas’ portfolio, which is grounded in New York. He is the scion of a family that built the department store chain Alexander’s, which for much of the second half of the 20th century was a touchstone of working-class life in New York.



Farkas built his own empire buying up troubled rental properties and transforming them into cash flow; his rise coincided with that of Cuomo.

The two men became partners of sort, with Cuomo earning more than $2.5 million as vice president at Island Capital when he was not in office. Farkas served as finance chair for several of Cuomo’s campaigns, including his successful 2010 bid for governor. This past year, during Cuomo’s failed mayoral bid against Zohran Mamdani, Farkas gave $250,000 to an anti-Mamdani political action committee.

Farkas also tried to team up with Cuomo on a marina in Puerto Rico. (That project fizzled.)

During the heat of this fall’s mayoral election, Mamdani’s campaign released an attack ad that highlighted the failed Puerto Rico partnership and tied it to Epstein.

“Farkas’ previous partner on luxury marinas in the Caribbean?” the candidate said to the camera. “Jeffrey Epstein.”

Rich Azzopardi, a spokesperson for Cuomo, said in a statement that the ad “was nothing more than a pathetic stunt that, much like the rest of Mamdani’s campaign, had not an ounce of substance behind it.”

Cuomo and Epstein did not have a relationship, he said.

In the statement through Wood, his spokesperson, Farkas distanced himself from Epstein, saying the two had been business partners, not friends.

The emails show, however, that Epstein clearly considered the developer an ally until the end.

Weeks before he was arrested by federal agents on sex trafficking charges and just months before he died by suicide in a jail cell, Epstein — always focused on image rehabilitation — wanted to give a donation to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

For years, Epstein had touted his donations to MIT to burnish his image, giving $850,000 between 2002 and 2017. But with allegations against him piling up, the university had rejected his latest gift of $25,000. So in May 2019, wanting to salvage things, he dashed off an email to an MIT official.

And he dropped the name of a friend.

“I can have Andrew Farkas” give the gift on my behalf, Epstein wrote, noting that Farkas had also given contributions, in his own name, to Harvard University.

Eight minutes later, he wrote again. “How should Farkas give the money?” It appears the contribution was never made, and Epstein was arrested weeks later.

https://www.sanjuandailystar.com/post/who-is-andrew-farkas-who-owned-a-marina-with-jeffrey-epstein

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Apollo Global Management: Mark Rowan, Jared Kushner, Gaza

  • Multiple class action lawsuits have been filed alleging Apollo Global Management (NYSE:APO) and senior leaders misled investors over communications and business ties with Jeffrey Epstein.
  • Plaintiffs claim public statements about the extent and timing of Apollo’s relationship with Epstein were false or incomplete, contrary to earlier denials.
  • The cases focus on whether investors were given an accurate picture of potential legal and reputational risks linked to Epstein.
  • These lawsuits add a new layer of legal scrutiny for one of the largest alternative asset managers, with questions centered on disclosure practices and governance.

Apollo Global Management, listed on the NYSE under the ticker APO, is a large alternative asset manager focused on credit, private equity, and real assets. For investors following asset managers, legal and governance issues can matter alongside fund performance, fee structures, and assets under management. The Epstein related suits now sit next to broader industry themes such as regulation of private markets and scrutiny of disclosure standards.

As these cases move forward, investors may watch how Apollo addresses questions around past statements, risk controls, and board oversight. Outcomes in court or through potential settlements could influence how the company reports on legal exposures and reputational issues, which can factor into how some shareholders think about the risk profile of NYSE:APO.

Stay updated on the most important news stories for Apollo Global Management by adding it to your watchlist or portfolio. Alternatively, explore our Community to discover new perspectives on Apollo Global Management.

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Is Apollo Global Management’s balance sheet strong enough for future acquisitions? Dive into our detailed financial health analysis

https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/apollo-lawsuits-over-epstein-ties-060920182.html

Kait Justice researc, Substack

Two teachers’ unions whose members have over $27.5 billion in pension capital committed to Apollo funds are demanding an SEC investigation. Apollo’s share price has fallen roughly 27 percent since the documents started surfacing in February, erasing approximately $12 billion in market capitalization. The current CEO who told Bloomberg on March 3 that Epstein “wasted my time, even from the grave he’s wasting my time” is named as a defendant.

But who is the CEO? And where is he sitting right now, today, in March 2026?

His name is Marc Rowan, and he now sits alongside Jared Kushner on Trump’s Board of Peace and the Gaza Executive Board, the bodies created to oversee Gaza’s reconstruction and investment planning.

September 2025 – (Official White House Photo by Daniel Torok)

You may have seen some headlines about Marc Rowan and Apollo the past few weeks. The Financial Times reported in early February that top Apollo executives including Rowan held wide-ranging discussions with Epstein about the firm’s tax arrangements throughout the 2010s, despite Apollo having previously said it “never did any business” with Epstein.

On February 18, Apollo’s President James Zelter told clients that “neither Marc Rowan nor anyone else at Apollo (excluding Leon Black) had either a business or personal relationship with Jeffrey Epstein.” despite Rowan clearly attending meetings with Epstein.

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